A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man by James Joyce

The Scarlet Letter Monolog Essay A monolog from the book by Nathaniel Hawthorne NOTE: This monolog is republished from The Scarlet Letter. Nathaniel Hawthorne. Boston: Ticknor, Reed Fields, 1850. STRANGER: Hester I ask not wherefore, nor how, thou hast fallen into the pit, or state rather, thou hast rose to the platform of disgrace, on which I discovered thee. The explanation isn't far to look for. It was my imprudence, and thy shortcoming. I,â€a man of thought,â€the bibliophile of incredible libraries,â€a man as of now in rot, having given my greatest years to take care of the ravenous dream of knowledge,â€what had I to do with youth and excellence like thine own! Distorted from my introduction to the world hour, how might I mislead myself with the possibility that scholarly blessings may shroud physical deformation in a youthful girl’s dream! Men call me insightful. In the event that sages were ever insightful in their own behoof, I may have predicted this. I may have referred to that, as I came out of the immense and inauspicious woodland, and entered this settlement of Christian men, the absolute first item to meet my eyes would act naturally, Hester Pr ynne, standing up, a sculpture of lowness, before the individuals. Nay, from the second when we descended the old church-steps together, a wedded pair, I may have observed the parcel fire of that red letter bursting toward the finish of our way! It was my indiscretion! I have said it. In any case, up to that age of my life, I had lived futile. The world had been so sorrowful! My heart was a residence enormous enough for some visitors, yet forlorn and chill, and without a family unit fire. I ached to ignite one! It appeared not all that wild a dream,â€old as I seemed to be, and serious as I seemed to be, and distorted as I was,â€that the basic ecstasy, which is dispersed far and wide, for all humanity to get together, may yet be mine. Thus, Hester, I drew thee into my heart, into its deepest chamber, and looked to warm thee by the glow which thy nearness made there! We have wronged one another. Mine was the main wrong, when I double-crossed thy maturing youth into a bogus and u nnatural connection with my rot. In this way, as a man who has not thought and philosophized futile, I look for no retribution, plot no shrewdness against thee. Among thee and me, the scale hangs genuinely adjusted. Yet, Hester, the man lives who has wronged us both! Who right? Trust me, Hester, there are not many things,â€whether in the outward world, or, to a specific profundity, in the undetectable circle of thought,â€few things escaped the man, who dedicates himself sincerely and wholeheartedly to the arrangement of a secret. Thou mayest conceal thy mystery from the meddlesome large number. Thou mayest hide it, as well, from the pastors and justices, even as thou didst this day, when they tried to torque the name out of thy heart, and give thee an accomplice on thy platform. Be that as it may, concerning me, I wake up than they have. I will look for this man, as I have looked for truth in books; as I have looked for gold in speculative chemistry. There is a compassion that will make me aware of him. I will see him tremble. I will feel myself shiver, out of nowhere and unprepared. At some point or another, he should needs be mine! He bears no letter of ignominy fashioned into his piece of clothing, as thou dost; yet I will peruse it on his heart. However dread not for him! Figure not that I will meddle with Heaven’s own strategy for revenge, or, to my own misfortune, deceive him to the problem of human law. Neither do thou envision that I will create nothing against his life; no, nor against his distinction, if, as I judge, he take care of business of reasonable notoriety. Allow him to live! Let him conceal himself in outward respect, on the off chance that he may! Not the less he will be mine! .u08e724b9068e065e3dcf4496f86f34b9 , .u08e724b9068e065e3dcf4496f86f34b9 .postImageUrl , .u08e724b9068e065e3dcf4496f86f34b9 .focused content region { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .u08e724b9068e065e3dcf4496f86f34b9 , .u08e724b9068e065e3dcf4496f86f34b9:hover , .u08e724b9068e065e3dcf4496f86f34b9:visited , .u08e724b9068e065e3dcf4496f86f34b9:active { border:0!important; } .u08e724b9068e065e3dcf4496f86f34b9 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u08e724b9068e065e3dcf4496f86f34b9 { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; haziness: 1; change: murkiness 250ms; webkit-progress: mistiness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u08e724b9068e065e3dcf4496f86f34b9:active , .u08e724b9068e065e3dcf4496f86f34b9:hover { obscurity: 1; progress: darkness 250ms; webkit-progress: haziness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u08e724b9068e065e3dcf4496f86f34b9 .focused content territory { width: 100%; position: re lative; } .u08e724b9068e065e3dcf4496f86f34b9 .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; text-improvement: underline; } .u08e724b9068e065e3dcf4496f86f34b9 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u08e724b9068e065e3dcf4496f86f34b9 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; fringe range: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; text style weight: striking; line-stature: 26px; moz-fringe span: 3px; text-adjust: focus; text-enhancement: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: supreme; right: 0; top: 0; } .u08e724b9068e065e3dcf4496f86f34b9:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u08e724b9068e0 65e3dcf4496f86f34b9 .focused content { show: table; tallness: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u08e724b9068e065e3dcf4496f86f34b9-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u08e724b9068e065e3dcf4496f86f34b9:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Trifles monolog Essay We will compose a custom paper on The Scarlet Letter Monolog explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now

Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption Essays

Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption Essays Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption Paper Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption Paper Exposition Topic: The Shawshank Redemption The account of Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption begins in 1947 when Andy Dufresne shows up at Shawshank jail. Far-fetched different convicts Andy is certainly not a solidified crook. He is a mild-mannered investor indicted for slaughtering his significant other and her darling. Andy claims he is guiltless. Not long after he shows up at the jail The Sisters, a posse of jail attackers drove by Bogs Diamond, turn their considerations to Andy. The story is described by Red. He is the person who can get stuff. Red his notable for having the option to get nearly anything into Shawshank jail, and this is the explanation that Andy approaches him. Andy has hushed up about himself, yet one day approaches Red in the activity yard. Andy used to appreciate rock-cutting, and wishes to keep on doing as such inside the jail, since he has a lot of time on his hands. He requests that Red get him a stone sledge. Red is somewhat dubious from the start, figuring this might be a deadly article (which it is). Anyway he comprehends Andys demand somewhat more when the sledge shows up. Andy utilized the mallet to shape himself rocks he finds in the activity yard. He is intending to finish a whole chess set. Andy and Red build up an aware fellowship. After some opportunity Andy comes into the cinema and requests that Red get him a banner of Rita Hayworth, who shows up on the film screen that Red is watching (This is the main reference to Rita Hayworth in the story). Red notification that Andy is uniquely anxious and energized when requesting the banner. The jail consents to give detainment facilities to tar the top of a structure. Clearly detainees are quick to leave the jail regardless of whether it implies hard work. Red, being the powerful man he is, discretely organizes the gatekeepers to guarantee that Red and his buddies get the work detail. While on the rooftop Hadley, the head of the gatekeeper, is telling different watches how he has been left a legacy by his rich sibling. Different gatekeepers are eager for him, anyway Hadley grumbles about the expense he should pay on the legacy. Andy approachs Hadley, who about loses him the rooftop. Purchase Andy proceeds and clarifies that there is an escape clause which permits Hadley to keep his whole legacy, without settling charge. Andy offers to finish the administrative work in return for certain lagers for himself and his individual work detail detainees. This is a significant occasion in the story as Andy become all around respected with his detainee companions and the gatekeepers. Likewise with his life outside, Andy turns into an effective monetary counsel inside the jail. The jail workers use Andy to finish their assessment forms, advance applications and other comparable money related undertakings. Consequently the gatekeepers get Andy insurance from Bogs and different Sisters. Andy is additionally ready to involve his cell all alone, in contrast to most different prisoners. In the book Andy shares his phone quickly with an Indian called Normaden. He before long leaves however, referencing an awful draft in the cell while he was there. Normaden doesn't show up in the film. In the film all detainees have their own cell. At the point when Brooks the administrator is paroled, Andy assumes control over the bookkeeper job. Andy sends week after week letters to the state senate requesting assets for books. Different prisoners and watchmen think he is burning through his time. The state just spends jail cash on bars, not books. Andy gets no reaction to his letters, until one day he receives cash (books in the film). Andy at that point begins to compose twice week after week. Andys tenacious work develops the library extraordinarily. Andy causes a few different detainees to get their secondary school recognitions and degrees. One of the numerous superintendents in the novel (there is just a single Warden, Norton, in the film) begins a program got Inside-Out, in which detainees work outside the jail for exceptionally low wages. Different organizations can't rival this minimal effort work, and frequently pay off superintendent Norton not to offer on contracts. This money must be laundered, and Andy does this for nothing, for proceeded with assurance in the jail, and the purpose of the library. Another detainee called Tommy comes to Shawshank jail. Tommy tells another detainee, who tells Andy, that Tommy had a cellmate at an alternate jail who boasted about murdering a rich golf player and some superstar financiers spouse, and the investor getting imprisoned for it. This is obviously the genuine enemy of Andys spouse. Andy sees the chance of another preliminary since this proof would demonstrate his guiltlessness. Superintendent Norton excuses the story, advising Andy to overlook this made up story. At the point when Andy contends with him superintendent Norton sends Andy to isolation, to help Andy to remember his place in the jail chain of importance. Norton interviews Tommy about the data he has. Norton is worried about loosing Andy, and makes an arrangement with Tommy. Tommy won't discussion of the data he has, and he gets moved to a base security jail. In the film Tommy is shot by watch Hadley. At the point when Andy comes back from isolation he discovers Tommy gone, alongside any possibility of Andys opportunity. In Andys disillusioned state he talks finally with Red. Andy tells Red of his fantasy about moving to Mexico, and settling in the humble community of Zihuatanejo on the Pacific coastline. Red begins to stress over Andy, expressing that he is talking interesting. Andy tells Red of a town in Buxton in Maine, that was a unique spot for him and his better half. Andy reveals to Red that when he escapes Shawshank, to find a particular tree in a particular field in this town. Half a month pass, and on one morning Andy is found missing at move call. An underlying pursuit doesn't discover Andy. The superintendent is glancing in Andys cell when he finds a banner covering the divider, presently Raquel Welch. The superintendent evacuates the banner and finds a man-sized passage slice through the dividers of the jail. Andy had been spending his nighttimes, since getting his stone mallet, gradually burrowing through the jail dividers. The evening of his getaway, once through the jail dividers, Andy broke into a sewage pipe and crept 500 yards through it, lastly came out into a dump past the grounds of Shawshank jail. Andy was free. Some time after Red gets a clear postcard from a modest community in Texas (McNary), close to the U. S. - Meixco outskirt. Red realizes this is Andy telling him everything is great, and he is making a beeline for Mexico. Red is paroled and starts to make a life for himself outside of the jail. Red hick-climbs to Buxton, and finds the field and tree Andy has outlined for him. Red finds a covered tin, with a note from Andy, and a whole of cash. Red abuses his parole and gets a transport to Mexico, planning to discover his companion Andy. The novella finishes here, however the film has a last shot where we see Red waking over a sun soaked sea shore in Mexico, towards Andy who is chipping away at his vessel.

Kennan, George Frost

Kennan, George Frost Kennan, George Frost, 1904â€"2005, U.S. diplomat and historian, b. Milwaukee, Wis., grad. Princeton, 1925. A brilliant strategist and among the most influential and intellectual Americans in the 20th-century Foreign Service, he served from 1927 in various diplomatic posts in Europe, including Geneva, Hamburg, Riga, Berlin, Prague, Lisbon, and Moscow. Kennan was perhaps the first senior U.S. diplomat to recognize the dangers inherent in the Soviet system and its aims. From his post in Moscow he sent his Long Telegram (1946), which with his 1947 Foreign Policy article (published under the pseudonym X) was pivotal in the establishment of the U.S. cold war policy of Soviet containment (rather than military confrontation) that ultimately won that conflict. In 1947 he became chairman of the policy-planning staff of the State Dept., and contributed to the development of the Marshall Plan . He also was influential in the development of what became the Central Intelligence Agency's clandestine service. Later (1949â€"50) he was one of the chief advisers to Secretary of State Dean Acheson , but increasingly he disagreed with those in the government who emphasized the military aspects of containment, believing that Soviet expansion should be contained more through political and economic means. Kennan was appointed ambassador to the USSR in 1952, but was recalled at the demand of the Soviet government because of comments he made on the isolation of diplomats in Moscow and on the campaign that Soviet propagandists were conducting against the United States. Retiring from the diplomatic service in 1953, he joined the Institute for Advanced Study at Princeton, N.J., and from 1956 until 1974 was a professor at its school of historical studies. In the late 1950s he became an advocate of the withdrawal of U.S. forces from Western Europe and of Soviet forces from the satellite countries. From 1961 to 1963 he served as U.S. ambassador to Yugoslavia, and in the mid-1960 s he opposed U.S. involvement in Vietnam, regarding the conflict there as peripheral to U.S. interests. In general, he opposed the militarization and aggressiveness that tended to characterize American foreign policy at the time, and during the 1970s and 80s he frequently expressed his fear of the dangers of nuclear weaponry. Kennan was also a pioneer in his concern for the ravaging of the environment and the perils of overpopulation. His more than 20 noteworthy books include American Diplomacy, 1900â€"1950 (1951), Soviet-American Relations, 1917â€"1920 (2 vol., 1956â€"58; Vol. I, Pulitzer Prize), Russia and the West under Lenin and Stalin (1961), Nuclear Delusion (1982), and At a Century's Ending (1996). See George F. Kennan and the Origins of Containment, 1944â€"1946: The Kennan-Lukacs Correspondence (1997) and J. Lukacs, ed., Through the History of the Cold War: The Correspondence of George F. Kennan and John Lukacs (2010); F. Costigliola, ed., The Kennan Diarie s (2014); his memoirs (2 vol., 1967â€"72; Vol. I, Pulitzer Prize) and the autobiographical Sketches from a Life (1989); biographies by J. Lukacs (2007) and J. L. Gaddis (2011); N. Thompson, The Hawk and the Dove: Paul Nitze, George Kennan, and the History of the Cold War (2009). The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th ed. Copyright © 2012, Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. See more Encyclopedia articles on: U.S. History: Biographies

Babylon Revisited And The Grape Of Wrath Analysis

Both Babylon Revisited and The Grape of wrath are stories that capture and explain the difficulties and the changes that occurred in peoples lives as a result of the Great Depression of 1929. Babylon Revisited explores life after the recession with its setting being in the 1930s. It explains the economical downfall of individuals during the recession and how they view the life before the recession, during the recession, and after the recession. The Grape of Wrath is set in the recession time with the story focusing on the Joad family, their woes during the move to California to search for work and the numerous challenges that they faced in California. It gives an in-depth understanding of what the great depression was all about and how†¦show more content†¦He then goes to search for his family at his uncles accompanied by his friend Tim who they reconnect on his journey back home. The arrival at his uncles place where his family had taken shelter dawned on him the increased rates of unemployment. Even his uncles family had fled the countryside to California in search of work. This meant that the desperation for work was increasing alarmingly (Steinbeck, 1939). Charlie in the Babylon Revisited takes his time to study Paris and visit all the areas he used to go to before the Recession. He realized that there was so much that he had missed out on in those several years. This clearly shows that Charlie was not able to travel to Paros as often as he used to which described his reason why he hadnt been in touch with his friend. The Great Depression can, therefore, be seen to have caused tremendous changes in his life including his lifestyle and his travels. In changing his lifestyle, Charlie is seen to have quit his drunkard ways and only drunk one bottle a day as is shown when he declines his friends offers to go and drink wildly like they used to before. While Charlie was away, it is not clear if he had to go to rehab to change his ways or the money troubles from the recession did this on their own (Fitzgerald, 2008). The Grape of Wrath saw the Joad family travel to California in search of work which was scarce and getting scarcer by day as more people trickled in

Ferhana Shah. Dr. Neufeld And Dr. Slucki. Honors Colloquium

Ferhana Shah Dr. Neufeld and Dr. Slucki Honors Colloquium in Western Civilization 14 April 2017 Transcending Double Consciousness in 20th Century America In The Souls of Black Folk, W. E. B. Du Bois coins â€Å"double consciousness†, as a â€Å"peculiar feeling†¦ this sense of always looking at one s self through the eyes of others† (Du Bois I). He goes on to say that as a black person, â€Å"one ever feels his twoness—an American, a Negro; two souls, two thoughts, two unreconciled strivings; two warring ideals in one dark body,† (Du Bois I). In other words, double consciousness refers to living with two identities that are at constant war with each other. For Du Bois, a black man can never simply just be an â€Å"American† or a â€Å"Negro†, for blacks will†¦show more content†¦While Du Bois gives us a clear vision for his solution to dealing with these issues, by placing a strong emphasis on education as a way to escape the bonds of double consciousness, The Jazz Singer is not as explicitly clear. However, based on the film’s ending, The Jazz Singer does seem to suggest that the only way to lessen the burden of double consciousness is to confront the issue head-on by trying to mesh the two identities into one. Immigrants who come to the United States of America arrive from all corners of the world, and inevitably bring their own cultures, languages, dress, values, and beliefs with them. Jackie’s father, Cantor Rabinowitz, is no exception to this notion. While Cantor Rabinowitz may have no problems with wholeheartedly clinging to the traditions of his homeland, Jackie, as a first generation American, struggles to stabilize his conflicting Jewish and American roots. His Jewish upbringing in New York and his father’s expectation that Jackie will be a Jewish cantor constantly competes with his passion for singing jazz tunes and his dream of becoming a Broadway performer (Crosland). As mentioned earlier, according to Du Bois, African Americans have this same identity crisis: no matter what minority groups do to try to fit into the role of the standard â€Å"American†, they

Guidelines Free Essays

How is history (or the author’s biography) related to the short story? On your points and ideas by citing lines from the story. Moral ‘Philosophical Approach * Expound * What morality or philosophy in life does the short story teach to its readers? Expound on your points and ideas by citing lines from the story. Formalism Approach * Analyze the elements of the short story. We will write a custom essay sample on Guidelines or any similar topic only for you Order Now * How do the elements help establish the overall message of the story? Psychoanalytical Approach * Examine the three parts of the major character’s psyche. Explain how sexuality motivates the behavior and the struggle of the protagonist. * What symbols that are linked to sexual pleasure are made apparent in the story? Archetypal Approach * Identify and analyze the recurring patterns or symbol’s in the story. * Expound Feminist Approach * What female roles are pointed out in the story? * Explain how society imposes gender gap. Marxist Approach * Discuss the struggle within classes (the haves vs.. The have-onto/the elite vs.. The socially impoverished). * How does power remain constant or shift throughout the Tory? Reader Response Approach * How do you relate with the short story? * What are your personal responses to the short story? NOTE: Regardless of the approach used, the plot of the story should be pointed out. Criteria: Content (Are the questions clearly answered? How in-depth are the responses and discussions? How to cite Guidelines, Papers

MANAGING THE RFP PROCESS - BEST PRACTICES FOR WRITING PROPOSALS - The Writers For Hire

MANAGING THE RFP PROCESS BEST PRACTICES FOR WRITING PROPOSALS Congratulations! The RFP seems like a perfect fit. Your company has decided to submit a proposal and you’re the project lead. Whether you’re managing the process in-house or working with a team of professionals like The Writers for Hire, here are some tips to help you maneuver the process successfully. FIRST, DO YOUR HOME WORK Read the RFP from top to bottom, end to end. It may be a chore to plough through what seems to be mind-numbing boiler plate but every word is important. Hidden within plain sight may be critical requirements, restrictions, or prohibitions, as well as provisions that may be especially favorable to your organization’s mission or line of business. RFPs can be be complex, but most require the following in some fashion: Company ProfileOrganizational ChartDescription/Documentation of Past PerformanceScope of Work/Project Plan and ApproachManagement/Staffing PlanBios/Resumes of Proposed StaffImplementation/Transition Plan/Phase-in and Phase-out TimelinePricing Information/Pricing TablesProof of Licenses and Certifications Be sure to follow all the links in the RFP as well, including links to questions about the RFP and the bidding process. Of course, make note of all deadlines – for questions not addressed in the RFP, information sessions for potential bidders, and, most important, the date and requirements for submitting proposals. Finally, check out the RFP issuer’s website and their social media for additional insights into their business practices and needs. THEN, MAP OUT YOUR TIMELINE . . . Work backward from the RFP’s submission date, and build in a 48 hour (if possible) margin for breathing room, printing, and submission by email or physical delivery. The timeline should be aggressive – to keep up momentum, yet realistic – to avoid undue stress. If you are using a professional writer, allow time for the initial consultation, your review of their draft, and any final editing, proofing and formatting they might have to do. . . . AND ASSEMBLE YOUR TEAM Your review of the RFP will help you identify persons who should be part of your team. Even if all or most of the responsibility for the proposal rests with you, you will need to gather information from others in your organization. Consider them part of your team. Folks who’ve been around since the earliest days of your organization may be valuable sources of information. The size of your team is likely to depend on the size of your company and the complexity of the RFP and your proposal. In addition to you, the Proposal Manager, your team may also include: A Sales Team RepresentativeA Contract Manager Subject Matter ExpertsAn EstimatorA WriterA Graphic ArtistAn Editor You can find descriptions of your role and of other team members on The Writers for Hire blog. A few of your team members may wear more than one hat but you should ensure that you have enough people on the team to meet the deadline. Even though you may be working with your best industry experts, don’t assume they are expert RFP preparers. Expect to devote some time up front to clarifying everyone’s expectations, roles, and responsibilities. Be prepared to walk through the RFP’s requirements and explain your vision and approach for the proposal. The following questions might help guide your initial, kick off meeting with the team: Do we know why the RFP is being issued? What are our strongest selling points and/or competitive strengths?What are our largest challenges in winning this RFP?Are there any qualifications or requirements we cannot meet? If so, how do we want to address these?What would make the RFP issuer most likely NOT to hire us? Do we know of any competitors who are bidding (or likely bidding) on this project? Why would they/ could they win instead of us?If we were the issuer, why would we choose our organization to win this RFP, over and above all others who may be responding?Did we bid on this opportunity in the past and not get it? Do we know why? Did the RFP issuer provide any sort of evaluation or scorecard? Do we have any other proposals we could use as a point of reference? If the RFP is large enough, you may need to assign mini teams writer, SME consults, editors, and proofers – to each section. Most importantly, however, each section needs a point person to assume responsibility for getting that piece done on time. This point person could be the same person for all sections of the RFP, or each section of the RFP could have its own owner, all whom feed their sections to you, the project lead. CHOOSE YOUR TOOLS You will need to choose a document system and agree ahead of time on the procedures for edits and comments within the draft document. Word and Google Docs work well for documenting group collaboration. Google Docs’ color-coded highlighting, for example, is a good way to indicate whether text is draft copy, reviewed/edited, final, or still needs information/clarification/editing. You might also want to consider using a project management program or RFP software to help keep track of deadlines, rules, forms, and updates. There are many to choose from, depending on your specific needs for managing feedback from multiple reviewers and balancing several time-sensitive moving parts. Check out this detailed review of four software options on The Writers for Hire blog. At a minimum, you will want to create some kind of spreadsheet with column heads for project milestones, due dates, and reviewers for the initial drafts as well as reviewers for the final package. SET THE RIGHT TONE FOR COLLABORATION Communication within the team will be critical throughout the proposal writing process. Schedule regular times for progress reports; don’t hesitate to issue gentle reminders and updates on the timeline; and encourage folks to give you early warning if they are encountering problems. CREATE YOUR MASTERPIECE! Proposals are not works of art but they can be well crafted. If, now that you are organized and ready to write, the process still seems daunting, consider using the The Writers for Hire BOSS system. BOSS guides you through creating the major sections of your proposal; organizing information you have on hand (brochures and previous proposals); determining what you need to create from scratch (charts and tables); and, finally, putting it all together with the required pricing data and supplemental information. COMPOSE A COVER LETTER AND AN EXECUTIVE SUMMARY These should be written last, when you have the perspective of the entire proposal. The RFP may not require an executive summary, but consider adding one anyway. Check out The Writers for Hire Blog for tips on writing an engaging cover letter and an effective executive summary. EDIT, PROOF, AND FORMAT Enlist a non-team member to edit the entire proposal for clarity and continuity, and recruit yet another outsider to proof the draft for grammar and spelling. You, as project lead, should review the entire RFP one last time to make sure you have addressed all the requirements. Finally, consider getting someone with design chops to format the final proposal – an additional touch that might make your bid stand out. (Make sure this person is aware of any formatting requirements in the RFP.) CELEBRATE! You’ve done it. Congratulate your team and bask in your own accomplishment after you hit that send button, make that mail drop, or execute that hand delivery!

Danton essays

Danton essays Although the French Revolution was a huge turning point in European politics and set the foundation for changes ahead, there are many misfortunes that came from it. The National Guard, the Paris Commune, the September Massacre, are all words that the French would prefer us not to hear. These events were a subtle denouement to a climax that was filled with both blood and pain. The Reign of Terror, or the Great Terror, was a massive culmination to the horror of the French Revolution, the gutters flowing with blood as the people of Paris watched with an entertained eye. The power at the time of the Great Terror was in the hands of a newly formed Public Safety Commission headed by Robespierre. Another influential member of the nine man committee was a lawyer, Danton, who was a popular leader of the Revolution. Between these two men the responsibility of many deaths during the Great Terror lies. In 1794 the atmosphere of Paris was one of fear, paranoia, starvation and suffering. Great changes were taking place and the country was still trying out their new form of government. Peasants had the authority to search wagons for those believed to be against the revolution. People addressed each other as citizen _______, with the idea of one another being fellow citizens of the republic. The death of thousands was not restricted to the lower classes, all men despite social stature were in danger of going to the guillotine, even clergy. Street names were changed, a new calendar was introduced, and the abolishment of the church, though this did not last. The war of a political nature raged silently in France, as the different factions of the Convention dared not fight openly. Upon returning to Paris from foreign duties, Danton immediately took the side of Robespierre, condemning the Enrages and the Hebertists, who were behind much of the over killing. However, Robespierre would not ...

The Truth About Government Grants

The Truth About Government Grants Contrary to what books and TV ads say, the U.S. government is not giving away free grant money. A government grant is not a Christmas present. According to the book American Government Politics, by Jay M. Shafritz, a grant is, A form of gift that entails certain obligations on the part of the grantee and expectations on the part of the grantor. The key word there is obligations. Getting a government grant will get you lot of obligations and not fulfilling them will grant you a lot of legal troubles. In fact, the tantalizing but false lure of â€Å"free† money from the government has spawned some potentially disastrous government grant scams. Few Grants for Individuals Most federal grants are awarded to organizations, institutions, and state and local governments planning major projects that will benefit specific sectors of the population or the community as a whole, for example:   A neighborhood street paving projectA state-wide program to re-train displaced workersA project to attract new businesses to a depressed downtown areaA regional water conservation programA state or county-wide flood control project   Organizations that get government grants are subject to strict government oversight and must meet detailed government performance standards during the duration of the project and funding period of the grant. All project expenditures must be strictly accounted for and detailed audits are conducted by the government at least annually. All granted funds must be spent. Any money not spent goes back to the Treasury. Detailed program goals must be developed, approved and carried out exactly as specified in the grant application. Any project changes must be approved by the government. All project phases must be completed on time. And, of course, the project must be completed with demonstrable success. Failure on the part of the grant recipient to perform under the requirements of the grant can result in penalties ranging from economic sanctions to prison in cases of improper use or theft of public funds. By far, most government grants are applied for and awarded to other government agencies, states, cities, colleges and universities, and research organizations. Few individuals have the money or expertise necessary to prepare adequate applications for federal grants. Most active grant-seekers, in fact, employ full time staffs to do nothing but apply for and administer federal grants. The plain truth is that with federal funding cutbacks and competition for grants becoming more intense, seeking a federal grant always requires a lot of time and potentially a lot of money up front with no guarantee of success. Program or Project Budget Approval Through the annual federal budget process, Congress passes laws making money lots of it available to the various government agencies for doing major projects designed to assist some sector of the public. The projects may be suggested by the agencies, members of Congress, the president, states, cities, or members of the public. But, in the end, Congress decides which programs get how much money for how long. Finding and Applying for Grants Once the federal budget is approved, funds for the grant projects start to become available and are announced in the Federal Register throughout the year. The official access point for information on all federal grants is the Grants.gov website. Who is Eligible to Apply for Grants? The grant’s entry on the Grants.gov website will list which organizations or individuals are eligible to apply for the grants. The entry for all grants will also explain: How  the grant money can be used;How to apply including detailed contact information;How applications will be reviewed, judged and awarded; andWhat is expected of successful grantees including reports, audits, and performance standards Other Types of Federal Government Benefits While grants are clearly off the table, there are several other federal government benefit and assistance programs that can and do help individuals with many needs and life situations Beware the ‘Free’ Government Grant Scams The illusion that government grants are somehow â€Å"owed† to taxpayers and are thus available for â€Å"free† has inevitably led to numerous dangerous grant-getting scams. Consider the following offer. â€Å"Because you pay your income taxes on time, you have been awarded a free $12,500 government grant! To get your grant, simply give us your checking account information, and we will direct-deposit the grant into your bank account!† So compelling! But as the Federal Trade Commission (FTC), the nation’s consumer protection agency warns, such money for nothing† grant offers are almost always scams. Some ads will claim that just about anybody will qualify to get â€Å"free grants† to pay for education, home improvements, business expenses, even credit card balances. Along with email ads, grants scammers often make telephone calls claiming they work for a â€Å"government agency† that has â€Å"discovered† you qualify for a grant. In either case, the claim is the same: your application for a grant is guaranteed to be accepted, and you’ll never have to pay the money back. No matter what the offer’s bait is, the hook is always the same. After congratulating them on their eligibility, the scammer asks their victim for their checking account information so the grant money can be â€Å"deposited directly† into their account or to cover a â€Å"one-time processing fee.† The scammer may even reassure the victims that they will get a full refund if they are not satisfied. Of course, the reality is that while the victims never see any grant money, they do see money disappear from the bank accounts. As the FTC advises, consumers should never give out their bank account information to anyone they don’t know. â€Å"Always keep your bank account information confidential. Don’t share it unless you are familiar with the company and know why the information is necessary,† warns the FTC. Persons who suspect they have been a victim of a government grant scam should file a complaint with the FTC online, or call toll-free, 1-877-FTC-HELP (1-877-382-4357); TTY: 1-866-653-4261. The FTC enters Internet, telemarketing, identity theft, and other fraud-related complaints into Consumer Sentinel, a secure online database available to hundreds of civil and criminal law enforcement agencies in the U.S. and abroad.

CESSM 3 and the NRA method of measurement Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

CESSM 3 and the NRA method of measurement - Essay Example In the CESSM3, the maximum depths are categorized, whereas the Series 1700 NRA method of measurement constitutes an additional division that has the planned area of excavationIn Class F&G from CESSM3, the eight most common component types in each class division are compiled; an attempt is not made to list all component types in any class.Class F&G from CESSM3 method of measurement seeks to attain these objects principally by using the Work Classification that defines how the work is to be divided into separate BOQ items, the information to be provided in the descriptions of the items and the units that the quantities will be expressed against each itemBoth the Class F&G from CESSM3 and the Series 1700 NRA Measurement methods allow for an item for geotextiles, although CESSM 3 only lists this item as geotextile and there is no space for the description of the item which is provided for in NRA method of measurement. This item is quite similar for both of these methods of measurement. B oth the Class F&G from CESSM3 and the Series 1700 NRA Measurement methods allow for separate headings for material disposal. Both methods of measurement are measured in M3, but the items to be disposed of vary from one method of measurement to the other. In the NRA method of Measurement, the items are listed as Acceptable material Class 5A, Acceptable material excluding 5A, Unacceptable material ClassU1 and Unacceptable material Class U2. On the other hand, topsoil, rock or artificial hard material, a material other than topsoil, rock and stated artificial hard material are listed in the In Class F&G from CESSM3.

Persuasive presentation against capital punishment Essay

Persuasive presentation against capital punishment - Essay Example However, while serving the cause of justice in such cases, it would be utterly inappropriate for a society to momentarily do away with the set social, moral, ethical and religious values accrued over centuries and generations, to turn into some sort of a collective predator, savagely taking the life of a culprit in the name of justice. Society has to punish crime, but it ought to do so without tempering with the quintessentially human values and aspirations (Bedau, 1977). Capital punishment do punishes a criminal, but at the same time it also deprives a society with a measure of its humanity and restraint. Capital punishment is based on the principle of â€Å"an eye for an eye†, which is totally savage, anachronistic and inhuman in its approach and scope. Society should punish the hardcore and incorrigible criminals, but for doing so it does not need to stoop to the level of the murderers in intends to punish. There is no denying the fact that capital punishment is usually awarded to deviant people guilty of committing the rarest of the rare crimes. In that context, the capital punishment is not pragmatic in the sense that it extends to a criminal an easy way out (Zimring, 2003, p. 145). The pain inflicted by capital punishment on a criminal is only momentary. In contrast, the saner substitutes like life imprisonment are more stringent and rigorous in their practical implications (Zimring, 2003, p. 145). The torture of being deprived of one’s liberty, comfort, rights and social support system for years is certainly a worse torture for a hardcore criminal than the clean break allowed for by a death sentence. Thus, life imprisonment, realistically speaking is more potent and valid a deterrent to crime and a suitable expression of social repudiation for a serious crime, as compared to a capital sentence. Besides, life imprisonment and

Japanese watch market overview

Japanese watch market overview Results for the fiscal year ended March 31 show that watch sales at Japans Big Three watch firms slumped for the second consecutive year as the Great Recession continued to suppress demand for mid-priced watches. Nevertheless, the watch divisions at Citizen, Seiko and Casio remained profitable. For the companies as a whole, only the Citizen Group reported a profit for year; Seiko and Casio both reported losses. Seiko In the watch divisions, the hardest hit was Seiko, maker of Seiko, Pulsar, Alba and licensed brand watches; watch sales fell 31 percent to 64.5 billion yen ($693 million) for the fiscal year. Two years ago, Seikos watch sales totaled  ¥117.2 billion. Since then, they have fallen a staggering 45%. Seiko now ranks third among the Big Three in terms of watch revenue. Seiko Holdings Corp. said operating income at its Seiko Watch Corp. subsidiary increased 38 percent to  ¥2.2 billion ($23.6 million). Unlike Citizen and Casio, Seiko Holdings issued no statement discussing the financial results. Citizen Watch and clock sales at Citizen Watch Co. fell 6.7 percent in the fiscal year to  ¥123.6 billion ($1.33 billion). Regarding the Japanese market, Citizen said in a statement that the slow recovery in consumption and other factors under prevailing economic conditions made for an exceedingly difficult sales environment especially for premium-priced products for the first three quarters of the year. Overseas, sales in Asia, particularly China, were robust and far ahead of the previous year, Citizen said. In the North American market, the largest for this business, difficult conditions continued through the first half, but gave way to a faster-than-expected market recovery in the second half and sales growth for Eco-Drive and other high value added products, Citizen said. Citizen said sales at its Bulova Corp. subsidiary in the United States dropped for the year, although Bulova posted stronger second half sales due to increased sales of mechanical watches and other differentiated prod ucts. Operating profit in Citizens watch and clock segment rose 7.1 percent to  ¥9.7 billion ($104.2 million). Casio Sales of Casio Computer Companys timepiece division fell just 2.8 percent to  ¥78.1 billion yen ($839 million). Sales of non-radio-controlled watches were affected by the harsh market environment in the first half, Casio said in a statement, but sales of radio-controlled watches were strong, particularly Casios high-value-added brands such as G-Shock, Oceanus, and Edifice. Casio does not disclose the operating income of its timepiece division. Its overall electronics segment, which includes timepieces, reported a  ¥19.9 billion loss ($213.8 million). However, Casio noted that timepieces remained highly profitable. Watches represent only a portion of the sales of all three firms. At Citizen and Casio, watches outperformed other divisions. Net sales for Citizen Holding Co. Ltd. dropped 14.9 percent to  ¥252.5 billion ($2.71 billion). Net income for the Citizen Group remained stable at  ¥3.5 billion ($37.6 million). Net sales for Casio as a whole dropped 17.4 percent to  ¥427.9 ($4.60 billion). For the year, Casio reported a loss of  ¥21.0 billion ($226.0 million). Casio said the primary cause of the loss was a sharp decline in sales of cellular phones. Net sales at Seiko Holdings Corp. increased 33% to  ¥230.7 billion ($2.48 billion). The increase, however, is due entirely to a reorganization of the Seiko Group in October that made Seiko Instruments Inc., one of the groups two major manufacturing units, a subsidiary of Seiko Holdings. SII added  ¥85.0 billion ($913.6 million) to Seiko Holdings sales. Without SII, Seiko Holding sales would have declined by 16 percent for the year. Seiko Holdings reported a net loss for the year of  ¥3.6 billion ($39 million). Big Three Watch Sales 2006-2010 (billion yen) Citizen Sales Casio Sales Seiko Sales Purpose of Marketing Plan The purpose of writing a marketing plan is to give a detailed report of our new product in the market. Starting from product attributes, finding our suitable target markets, the benefits that our target customers will get, selecting appropriate distribution channels to make our product easily accessible, studying the current situation analysis of our target markets, analysis of our competitors, and the ratio of market which they have captured.Designing a marketing mix, pricing strategies, Marketing objectives and accordingly making marketing strategies. Mission statement With in this short span of time we have gained a good word of mouth by giving better quality durable products. Innovative, modern, stylish are all descriptive traits that exemplify Integrals design. Dreams and ideals cannot be realized by means of conventional ideas and technologies. Thats why our approach to development is to set a challenging goal and tackle it from every possible perspective-until what simply cant be done gets done. We Updates you with time Company profile à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Company name Bingo Watches. Marketing Plan for Power Disk Watch N$B 3 MR. Uzair Zaheer is CEO of the company. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ MR. Aamir Latif is Managing Director of the company. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ MR. Majid Ali is GM of the company. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ MR. Arslan Khurshid is Marketing Director. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Company product name is Power Disk Watch. Status of the company Bingo started their business in 2001 from the major cities Lahore, Islamabad, Karachi and for the past five years our company has been of producing following products à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ wrist watches (Digital and Analog) à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Fancy wall clocks (Digital and Analog) With in this short span of time we have gained a good word of mouth for our quality products which we have been producing according to the market likings. Now we are about to launch a new innovative, ground breaking, new unique product in the market which is currently not available so we are having no competitors for our new product called Power Disk Watch. Market status of the company Marketing Plan for Power Disk Watch N$B 4 Our company mainly focusing in Pakistans market, our products are being used in Pakistan. The goodwill of our products is high in the market. As a result of market survey we have a large quantity of loyal customer as well as potential costumers. There is continuous communication with the customer (promotion) to increase the quality and performance of existing products. On the basis of past experience there are good expectations with the new product Power Disk Watch. Product Attributes Leather and chain straps: This product will be available for customers in genuine leather and chain (titanium) straps depending on watch model. Mp3 player: It has a build-in MP3 music player which will be an exciting step for fun lovers of different ages. Voice recorder: Watch also has the ability to record voice messages, theres a small, very sensitive microphone at the bottom of the watch. It can be used as a spy recorder. Built-in equalizer: There is a built-in equalizer in this product which will enable the users to switch to different modes of built in equalizer for e.g. rock, soft, pop, dance, classic, flat Memory space Battery: Marketing Plan for Power Disk Watch N$B 5 Build-in 170mAH, 3.7V Hi Li-ion rechargeable battery. Depending on the model its memory space varies i.e. 128MB, 256MB, 512MB, and 1GB Night mode: When it turns dark the watch arms and buttons automatically starts glowing so one can easily operate. Weight Speed: Weight of the device is 50-80g (Varies with design and shape) and the speed is USB 1.1 (Max 5Mbps). Support bit rate: Support bit rate is 32kbps-256kbps. Light indicators: It has different indication lights to indicate charging, Mp3 player on/off. Play time: Using this watch users can play continuously for 10~12 hours. System support: Windows 98 or above. Different formats: Marketing Plan for Power Disk Watch The watch handles different formats like MP3, WMA, and WAV files for playback. Plug and play: For windows above 98 there is no need to install driver just plug and play. Steps of Marketing plan 1) Situational Analysis 1) Micro Environment 2) Macro environment Micro Environment Micro factors are the factors that directly influence our company. The main micro factors are: 1Intermediaries (Suppliers / Distributors) 2Customers 3Competitors (direct / indirect) P o te n tia l E n tra n ts S u p p lie rs B u y e rs S u b s titu te s In d u s try Macro Environment Marketing Plan for Power Disk Watch N$B 7 1)-Demograhic Environment Demography is the study of human population in terms of age, gender, household size, family life cycle, education and population age mix. Pakistan is one of the 3rd world countries with a population of 15.50 billion out of which 48% are males and 52% are females. 55% of the population involves in agriculture. The literacy rate in very low i.e. 39% and population rate is 2.3% annually. Most of the population lives in rural areas but migration rate is high. The per capital income is $480 per person annually. Lahore is one of the largest cities of Pakistan. The target of our watch is young generation aging from 20-35 but still watch is being used by guys as well. 2)-Economic Environment In third world countries, a large part of the income of people is spent on the basic needs, so its the most sensitive environment where the income level is low, middle class is shrinking, wealth distribution is unequal and saving rate is low. The people are either very rich or very poor. And their consumption behavior varies accordingly. 3)-Technological environment In Pakistan, there are less opportunities of innovation are available due to the lack of research. However it also depends on the companies that how much they prefer the research and customer feedback. Keeping in view the target market, our company has to look for opportunities rather then wait for them. 4)-Geographical Environment The population level is high crossing 160 million. The growth rate of the customer is expected to have an increasing trend. 5)-Social cultural Environment Traditionally youngsters have more interest in music. This means more consumption of watches then from older ones. Marketing Plan for Power Disk Watch N$B 8 6)-Legal and Political Environment There are no restrictions for the new entrants. Govt. is supporting us by providing exemption of sales tax for 2 years to show their commitment towards welcoming new investment. Factors influencing consumer buying behavior There are many factors that influence the consumer buying behavior directly. These factors are: 1. Cultural factors 2. Social factors 3. Personal factors 4. Psychological factors Cultural factors As far as we are concerned we will target Lahore market at first. The people living in Lahore are good looking and they spent major part of their income in shopping. When we talk about watch many customers are not really satisfied with their existing watches. Thats where we are focusing at: Social Factors Some people get inspiration from reference groups and they use the same products as their reference groups are using. Personal Factors Age factor affects the consumer buying behavior. Mostly young generation use watches to improve their outlook. Economic conditions have also a bit effect on consumer buying behavior. People with high income never hesitate to spend the money on taking care of their out look. Marketing Plan for Power Disk Watch N$B 9 Competitive Factor There are basically three types of competition 1. Brand competition 2. Form competition 3. Generic competition Brand competitors By brand competition we mean competition between different manufacturers who satisfy or tend to satisfy similar need by providing Similar product. In our case our direct brand competitors are 1. Rolex 2. Casio 3. Swatch 4. Raymonds well Form competitors By form competitors we mean the competition between manufacturers which will satisfy the same need but the products that they offer are different. Our form competitors are 1. Rado 2. Titan Generic competition Competition among products that are different, but solve the same problem or provide the same benefit or utility. 2) Marketing Objectives Marketing Plan for Power Disk Watch N$B 10 There are two types of marketing objectives which are given below 1. Short term objectives 2. Long term objectives Short term objectives: The fundamental objective of BINGO WATCHES to increase the sales volume of power disk watches. Create a good image of our product in the mind of customers. Our main concern is profitability. Long term Objectives: BINGOS long term objectives are à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Retention of our loyal customer à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Capturing high market share à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Delivering quality products to our customers à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Capturing the potential target market of Pakistan à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Launching innovative changes for our product à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Creating brand awareness and brand loyalty 3) Market Segmentation Marketing Plan for Power Disk Watch N$B 11 Geographical region: Our target market geographical region profile is as follows. o World region: o Asia o Country: o Pakistan o City: o Lahore o Areas: o Defence o Cantonment o Cavalry Ground o Gulberg o Modeltown Marketing Plan for Power Disk Watch N$B 12 Demographic factors: à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Age: o 20+ à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Gender: o Male à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Family life-cycle: o Young or aged can be single or married à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Income: o Rs 30,000+ à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Occupation: o Student o Doctors o Engineers o Computer Eng o Business Man o Accountants à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Education: o Bachelors o Masters o PHD Psychographic: à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Social Class: o Upper Lower o Upper Middle o Upper Upper à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Life Style: o Achievers à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Personality: Marketing Plan for Power Disk Watch N$B 13 o Expressive o Stylish o Authoritarian o Gregarious Behavioral: à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Occasion: o Regular occasion à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Benefits: o Quality o Uniqueness o Technical o Portability à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ User status: o Medium and heavy à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Readiness stage: o Un-aware 4) Target Market This watch is designed for students, executives, professionals with different occupation, degrees and education levels. We have designed and customized according to different user needs. Students: For students we have designed a model called G-SHOCK as mentioned earlier our watches are for expressive people who want to express them selves, so G-SHOCK has Marketing Plan for Power Disk Watch N$B 14 been designed according to latest styles , fashion make it an unique and an expressive watch apart from its features. Memory space: (128MB~512Mb) This feature is really beneficial one because students can carry their assignments, presentation, work, software, related stuff on it and can access it form any where no need to open your mail account and download your required stuff . Instead of wasting so much time just copy it in your watch and carry it any where you want. Portability: This is a portable device which is always on your hand in the form of watch; its easy to carry because it weighs almost equal to watch. So at one space one carry four additional accessories. Entertainment: Mp3 Player: Students mostly have walk mans, CD man with them which they often use while traveling mostly. Now you dont need to have any walk man because you can store almost about 500 songs in your watch and can listen them when ever you want. You are traveling, sitting alone and feeling bore, or want to listen song at night time but can not put your deck on, our watch has solution for every problem Voice recorder: It is very help full during the lecture because you can record your lecture any time and can listen to it after wards and even can store it in your Pc. Privacy: Our product will be providing privacy by keeping the personal private things with you in your watch and can carry them with you all the time. Executives/Professionals: The watch which we have designed for professionals isEst eem.it varies in design according to varying age groups .we have given some new designs to this product which is a bit different from others. The benefits we will be giving to our customers are as follows. Marketing Plan for Power Disk Watch N$B 15 Memory Space: (512 MB~1 GB) Now days every professional has a need of flash drive. We have made this job easier for them to carry it in their watch and can access it from any where we are providing sample of space i.e. 512 MB ~ 1GB software engineers, programmers ,Doctors ,Accountants especially can bring some extra out put from this product because they can carry many of the big software with them. Portable: Our product makes it easier for you to carry your data in a portable device requiring no new space Stylish designs: Our watches along with technical aspects have stylish features according to current fashion. The power disk watch for executives has, attracting, exclusive, designs our targeted customers which give them an expressive look. Voice recorder: Power disk has introduced this feature for the first time in current market; this feature is of great use we have made a small product which carries multiple functions in it this feature enables you to: Record all conversation while in meeting. While interviewing some one can record the interview instead of writing it down and saving time. Privacy: It keeps your privacy with you .one can carry some of its important files, documents save in his/her watch. 5) Marketing mix 1. Product 2. Price 3. Place 4. Promotion Marketing Plan for Power Disk Watch N$B 16 PRODUCTS:- As we have already discussed about the product, its features and its attributes above. So now we will be looking at the other three Ps. PRICE:- PRICING STRATEGY:- The pricing strategy portion of the marketing plan involves determining how we will price our product or service; the price we charge has to be competitive but still allow us to make a reasonable profit. The keyword here is reasonable; we can charge any price we want to, but for every product or service theres a limit to how much the consumer is willing to pay. Our pricing strategy needs to take this consumer threshold into account. We set our prices by examining how much it costs us to produce the product or service and adding a fair price for the benefits that the customer will enjoy. We may find it useful to conduct a Breakeven Analysis. In break even analysis the price is set to break even on the costs of making and marketing a product or in other words setting a price to make a target profit. These are some pricing strategies 1. Cost based pricing 2. Value based pricing 3. Competition based pricing Cost based pricing: Cost based pricing involves adding a markup to the cost of the product. But Power disk is not dealing in price sensitive market . So we move on to the next pricing method. VALUE BASED PRICING: In value based pricing price is based on the buyers perception of value rather than on the sellers cost. An increasing number of companies are basing their prices on the products perceived value. And we can use it here as well as the consumers already dont have an image of this new product in mind so there is a need to base its new price on its value. All the Marketing Plan for Power Disk Watch N$B 17 company needs to do is to change the view point of the customers by powerful and attractive advertising. COMPETITION BASED PRICING Setting prices based on the prices the competitors charge for similar products is called competition based pricing. Consumers will base their judgments of a products value on the prices that competitors charge for similar products. One form of competition based pricing is going rate pricing in which a firm bases its prices largely on competitors prices, with less attention paid to its own costs or to demand. The firm might charge the same as, more than or less than its major competitors. But as we know that Power disk is not facing any competition so this strategy is not be used by the company. We are launching a new unique product for a special class of people our target market is not price sensitive so we will be using Value Based Pricing because we processes a good word of mouth and this type we are launching an innovative product which already does not exist in market The final user end prices are as follows for its 2 models: o G-Force (for Students) G-Force Models Quantity Per unit cost Profit Retail price Gf-910 01 4125 1375(25%) 5500 Gf-610 01 4875 1625(25%) 6500 o Esteem: (for executives and professionals) Esteem Models Quantity Per unit cost Profit Retail price Em-121001 6800 1700(20%) 8500 Em-345001 13600 3400(20%) 17000 Marketing Plan for Power Disk Watch N$B 18 Incentives: The incentives which will be given to and retailers are as follows: Retailers: To retailers the incentive given for the per unit sale of G-force and Esteem is as follows: Model Quantity Commission G-force 1 500 Esteem 1 900 PLACE:- It includes marketing channels and channel levels as described below:- MARKETING CHANNELS Few producers sell their goods directly to final users. Instead most use intermediaries to bring their products to market. They try to forget a marketing channel or distribution channel, a set of interdependent organizations involved in the process of making a product or service available for use or consumption by the consumer or business user. There are basically two marketing channels:- Direct marketing channel:- A marketing channel that has no intermediary levels. Indirect marketing channel: Marketing Plan for Power Disk Watch N$B 19 Channel containing one or more intermediary levels. We Implement Direct channels: Company Owned Shop: The products will be available on our company outlet at MM ALAM ROAD and Defence Y-Block. In- Direct channels: It would be difficult to cover our target market by just using direct channel so in order to make it easily available we will use the maximum no of efficient indirect channels, which are as follows: 1. H karim bukhsh outlets 2. pot puri outlets 3. Al Fetah outlets 4. sketchers outlets 5. Nike outlets 6. Pace shopping mall 7. Fortress market PROMOTION Promotion means customer communication that how we can reach to our customer to read and capture his mind. PROMOTION MIX STRETAGES:- Marketers can choose from two basic promotion mix strategies:- 1). Push strategy 2). Pull strategy PUSH STRATEGY:- Marketing Plan for Power Disk Watch N$B 20 A promotion strategy that calls for using the sales force and trade promotion to push the product through channels is called push strategy. The producer promotes the product to wholesalers the wholesalers promotes to retailers, and the retailer promotes to consumers. A push strategy involves pushing the product through distribution channels to final consumers. The producer directs its marketing activities (primarily personal selling and trade promotion) toward channel members to induce them to carry the product and to promote it to final consumer. PULL STRATEGY:- A promotion strategy that calls for spending a lot on advertising and consumer promotion to build up consumer demand is called pull strategy. If the strategy is successful, consumers will ask their retailers for the product, the retailers will ask the wholesalers, and the wholesalers will ask the producers. Using a pull strategy, the producer directs its marketing activities (primarily advertising and consumer promotion) toward final consumers to induce them to buy the product. If the pull strategy is effective, consumers will then demand the product from channel members, who will in turn demand from producers. Thus, under a pull strategy, consumer demand pulls the product through the channels. OUR APPROACH As we are launching our product (watches) so we will use the mix strategies to improve the customer demand to have more sales and better supply in all kinds of markets and stores. And for this we have to analyze trends or behaviors of the consumers so that the companys ability to do business can be improved. So in this section well also give the tools we will be using for this launch. We will also discuss the promotion strategy that we will be using in this launch. Promotion tools Advertisement Advertisement is the tool to make the product known to the customer, the advertisement should be in such a manner so that it can attract the customer at first glance then their should be image retention in the mind of customer. Continuous advertisement stimulates the customer for the purchasing of the product. Advertisement tools used are Marketing Plan for Power Disk Watch N$B 21 Magazines 1. Libas Magazine 2. MAG 3. Times Magazine 4. Visag Magzine 5. Fashion Magzine Sign boards Advertisement through signboards in posh areas of Lahore. For the evaluation of the product performance following methods will be used so that if the customer is facing any problems in respect of quality, availability and other matters can be removed. Feed back form Forms having different question about the product performance, its weaknesses (if any), Need for quality improvement and other questions regarding service approachability, affordability etc will be available. Forms will be given to the customers at time of purchase. Sales Promotion and retention of loyal customers For sales promotion at different occasions like EID, Independence day, greeting cards will be sent in order to stay in contact with our loyally and potential customers. 6) Implementation Marketing Plan for Power Disk Watch N$B 22 It is the most important step of the marketing plan. In this step we actually implement what we have consider In above steps. Because there is a saying that it is useless to write a story if you are not going to make a movie. 7) Evaluation In this we evaluate what we have implemented if our strategies are going accordingly then we carry on other wise we are going for modification. Marketing Plan for Power Disk Watch N$B 23

Birmingham Jail Speech

Ladies and Gentlemen of the jury, we are gathered here today to talk about the case of Martin Luther King Jr vs. Birmingham Jail. On the year of 1963 Martin Luther King Jr was protesting with many others outside the streets of Birmingham, Alabama. These men and women were protesting against the treatment of blacks in this specific city. Then police officers came and arrested several people including King. They were not arrested for the sake of it, but because a court in the city ordered that King could not be able to hold protest in Birmingham. Martin Luther King was sent to jail for 8 days and while inside of the Jail he wrote the famous â€Å"Letter from a Birmingham Jail† on pieces of toilet paper and on the sides of newspapers. Throughout this speech you will hear about how Martin Luther King used children for his protests and wanted his people to be arrested so they could get social media attention. During all of Martin Luther King’s marches, boycotts, and protests he has broken what it is today called the Segregation Law. Once King was at Birmingham his main intent was to provoke mass arrest so that they could create a big crisis and open the city to a negotiation. King protested around the city affecting the social security community of the people that lived in Birmingham. To get social media attention towards the police, King used several young children to help out in the protest. It is unfair and unjust to use small children in front of the adult protestants, putting them in jeopardy of their safety of these poor innocent children. He also encouraged kids from elementary school, high school, and college to not go to school so they could take part in the demonstrations, that day when they didn't go to school was named D day and later called the Childrens Crusade. King is responsible for this wrong and unforgiving decision for the only intention to get the attention from the media. All the protest that he initiated were with the purpose of everyone to be arrested to raise the jail expenses and to provoke a city crisis, and we need to realize that it this not the right way to do it. King’s way to solve their problems was in his words a peaceful way, but provoking a crisis is not what we should think is a peaceful way to deal with the problem. In the other hand there is a right way to ask for rights for the black community. Imagine that anyone who wants something could go out on the streets and protest like this. The right way is to put everything they want on paper and send it to be read from the right authorities.

Research Question. . Through My Research I Have Found That

Research Question Through my research I have found that most suburbs do not have the proper infrastructure to help those in poverty. The amount of pre-existing resource centers is small in number and also spread out sparsely throughout the town unlike within a large city where resource facilities are higher in number and geographically concentrated within the core. In Oakville, low income housing is tucked away, further exacerbating the problem by keeping it hidden within the otherwise wealthy community. And since most people can afford to drive, the public transportation network is less developed in the amount of routes and frequency of rides, making it more difficult for impoverished citizens to get to their workplace, foodbanks, or†¦show more content†¦The main sources that I’ve found to provide a list of resources for people living in poverty are from the Oak Park Neighborhood Centre and a list compiled by the University of Toronto’s Occupational Science Occupational Therap y department. Using the listed services I’m able to do further research on those individual organizations and plot them geographically onto the map to analyze their distance in relation to neighborhoods with high poverty rates. These organizations include the Lighthouse Shelter, Oakville Fare Share Foodbank, and CMHA Oakville, all of which have their own statistics on the user rates of their organization. The last group of sources I’d like to touch upon are news outlets such as the Oakville Beaver, Huffington Post Canada, and the Toronto Star, which feature articles on the rising rates of poverty in the suburbs and housing market increases throughout the years. An article by Daniel Tencer for Huffington Post Canada discusses the growth of suburban poverty through food bank statistics and Professor David Hulchanski’s â€Å"three cities† report from 2010 which shows poverty in Toronto shifting out of the city center and into surrounding areas. The Oakville Beaver is a good source for articles focusing on the town itself such as a 2011 article on the rising rates of poverty in Oakville that covers statistics and what the city has been doing to help aid those in need. 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Democracy A Peaceful Entity And The World Without War

Democracy is considered as a peaceful entity and the world without war. American President Woodrow Wilson, for example, believes that â€Å"democracy is inherently peace desiring and consequently contributes to the world peace, replacing war-like political regime (Gat, 2006)†. Democracy is a system of government, consisted of four key elements. Firstly, it is a means of choosing the leaders of the citizens and replacing the government through an election. It is also called a representative democracy as people vote for their representatives to deal with problems and issues in their societies as well as in their states to improve the lives of citizens. Secondly, people actively participate in the public in a democracy. Democracy depends on the participation of the citizens, and it must be peaceful and open-minded of the various views of other groups and individuals. Thirdly, every individual has the rights, which the state cannot take away from him or her in a democracy. In othe r words, the human rights of all citizens are protected by the democracy. Finally, democracy is a system of rule by laws of people, not by individuals, and it maintains an order of the government and limits their power as well as protecting the rights of citizens. Every person is equal under the law (Barkawi and Laffey, 2001). Further, Democracy is widely supported by liberal thinkers such as John Locke and Immanuel Kant, and liberalism is the leading theory, which supports democracy and identifies theShow MoreRelatedAre Democracies More Than Other Kinds Of Political Regimes? Essay2269 Words   |  10 PagesAre democracies less likely to go to war than other kinds of political regimes? Democracy is considered as a peaceful entity and the world without war. American president Woodrow Wilson, for example, believes that democracy is inherently peace desiring and consequently contributes to the world peace, replacing war-like political regime (Gat, 2006). 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